Wednesday, May 20, 2015

Garden Help Links

So where do you go for help when the garden is not so perfect?

The first place I always go when there is a problem with the garden is the Master Gardener program.  Almost every state has a program of some sort.  Here in Illinois it is run through the Cooperative Extension agency of the University of Illinois.  No matter what state you are in they are a great resource for home growers, since they are run through a local university they will have nailed down growing issues for your area and some solutions to many garden problems.  They are also great for plant identification, when you do not know if something is a weed or plant to keep.

The Uof I master gardeners has a website that I recommend as a resource.  They had tons of articles on all sorts of topics under Hort links on the webpage. They also produce a digital newsletter for Master Gardeners that you do not have to be a Master Gardener to read.  It has book reviews, articles about various Master Gardener program events and other useful information.  The events link has programs that can be used for Master Gardner Continuing Education, but if you are not a beginning gardener, I suggest checking out a few of these, they have wonderful details.  But if you are new to gardening, you may find them over your head, so start with the Hort Links first.
 
courtesy of mikenowak.net
Also in Chicagoland we have Mike Nowak, a radio personality who is a go-to source for gardening info.  His website also has great information and links to even more!  He is doing his show as a podcast presently and the website has links to listen to a wide assortment of recent shows.  You can also catch him regularly and repeated on the GDGD Radio Network available in an app for your phone.  You can find the link to download the App on his website as well.

Then you can try a local botanical garden or arboretum.  They are always thrilled to help those curious about growing things.  Where I live we have the Chicago Botanic Garden in Glencoe and the Morton Arboretum in Lisle.  

Sensory Garden at the Chicago Botanic Garden

Master gardeners and plant horticulturalists work at the Botanic Garden in the Plant Information Center to help ID plants and insects as well as plant diseases.  You can access them online as well as in person from 10 a.m. – 4 p.m. Monday – Friday; Noon – 4 p.m. Saturday & Sunday, but they are closed on holidays. 

Children's Garden At Morton Arboretum
At Morton Arboretum they have a Plant Clinic They accept walk-in questions April through October, from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Monday through Saturday and November through March, it is open from 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. Monday through Friday. You can also contact them via email through their website. In addition to identification, the plant clinic staff can help visitors choose landscape plants by directing them to specimens in the Arboretum so they can answer the age old question - how big will this get?

Also if you want to share and learn and search using your phone in a social media setting, I have a wonderful somewhat new app you can download called GrowIt!  You can get this for your android or iPhone.  And it is all about local growing connections.  You can connect with gardeners near you.  What are they growing?  Will it grow at your home? It eliminates that wonderful plant you saw on Pinterest that only grows in a subtropical climate because you know the information you are getting and sharing is local to your area or zone.  

As their website says: "Don’t know what flowers to plant in that container on your patio? GrowIt!™ is here to help you out. Find out what people are planting in your area. GrowIt!™ lets you Garden Socially. Whether you want to show off your plants, or find something that will work in your garden; GrowIt!™ has something for every type of gardener."

This app is new and growing and changing and updating and everytime I use it I like it even more.  So if you are on the app say hello to Backyard Patch Herbs and you will be chatting with me!  This is a great way to share all those great garden photos you take with your phone with people who also love garden plants!

Sunday, May 17, 2015

Starting the Community Garden in 2015

Last year the weather and problems in the soil made the success of our garden less than stellar.  We realized that the soil itself has not experienced proper crop rotation which resulted in more diseases in the soil, especially fungus which is not killed by cold weather.  The cold spring slowed plant growth and caused an increase in the bug population resulting in more of the problems associated with those bugs including other diseases.  And then we had heavy rain and flooding late in the season that ended the tomato plants producing the anything,

I also made several mistakes including not removing the lettuce crops once the weather got warm.  They crowded and took over a number of other plants.  And planting a couple of plants too soon or too late exposing them to soil and weather problems. We scouted the community gardens last year and chose this year’s location by the fact no one grew anything in it last year.  It at the end of the garden, farthest from the water source which should be a frustration later, but we think we have a better chance of not exposing ourselves to crop failure like last year.


Mustard seeds

That scruffy patch in the center below the bean trellis is salad greens going to seed.


The plants that did the best last year were the herbs, but when the season ended and I pulled the plants I liked, they were all so entrenched in the soil that the root shock and the quick winter we experienced resulted in them not making it when repotted them.  This year some of them will be planted inside large buried plastic containers to make pulling them out at the end of the season easier.
This year we are also going to experiment with several growing methods that may allow us to work around the fact that the garden spaces have soil issues.  It is possible that this is the last year for this location and that next year the gardens will be relocated salving this problem but if not these experiments may help others grow more here.

The Design

This is the preliminary plan for the garden.  It is on the end so I have three open sides rather than two like last year.  I have decided to place three beds along these edges which will be easy to reach and weed without having to walk or kneel in the paths.


I may change the layout and place the tomatoes on the interior as they are more easily weeded with a hoe and can be reached from narrow paths.

The new experimental methods

Planting in a soil bag
I found this on the internet for people who don’t have time to remove sod or do not have much yard to work with or a very poor soil.  But buy a bag of soil, lay it on the ground and cut a rectangular hole from the top and plant directly into the soil.  It is good for items liking a more shallow planting soil, like lettuce and greens and a couple other plants.

Straw Bale Gardening
Another method I want to try is straw bale gardening.  It is said to work very well for tomatoes and so we are going to try at least two bales and plant tomatoes in them. The bales are set on the ground and you create a soil in a hole in the bale by adding compost and soil.  The straw breaks down adding organic matter to the soil as the plant roots burrow into it.
thyme bed in August 2014

Containers on the soil and raised beds
Last year I experimented with a raised bed in the garden, but I filled it with soil from the garden that I dug out of the paths.  Although it did fine planted with thyme, the thyme did not exactly flourish as it probably should have.  So this year I plan to create at least one raised bed and fill it with sterile soil I bring in. I think I will also experiment with large recycled containers that I am going to get at garage sales and such and place those in the garden.  I plan to look for at least one wash tub deep enough to grow root parsley and carrots and radishes in.

This year it is again cold.  Way too cold to plant even if we could get an early start.  The garden opens on May 1, but I think we may wait until at least the 24th to plant anything.  The Men’s Garden Club of Villa Park is having their annual plant sale, themed Heirlooms and Herbs, just before Mother’s Day, so we will be getting most of our plants at that sale on May 8 & 9 The following weekend I am in Geneva for Gardenology where I will have my herb creations for sale and will be presenting programs on herbs.

That left May 17 as the soonest day to start planting, however heavy rain on the 16th and more rain expected on the 17th made me leery to compress the soil, so I am going to wait until Memorial Day Weekend.  I remember a year we had frost on Memorial Day after I planted all my herbs that Saturday.  Could this year be like that??